Category Disorders

Somatization Disorder: Symptoms, Subtypes, and Treatment

Somatization Disorder, also known as Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) in the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), is a psychiatric condition characterized by persistent physical symptoms that a medical condition, substance abuse or other mental health disorders cannot fully explain. Individuals with somatization disorder often experience significant distress and… Continue reading

Health Anxiety Disorder: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Subtypes

Health anxiety disorder, also known as illness anxiety disorder or hypochondriasis, is a mental health condition characterized by excessive worry and fear about having a serious medical illness. Individuals with health anxiety often misinterpret bodily sensations or minor symptoms as signs of a severe illness, leading to persistent anxiety and distress. Understanding the diagnostic criteria… Continue reading

Understanding ADHD : Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADHD, is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interfere with daily functioning and development. It affects people of all ages, though symptoms often appear in childhood and may persist into adulthood. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of ADHD, including its diagnostic criteria,… Continue reading

Understanding Addiction: Definition, Causes, and Treatment

Addiction affects millions of individuals worldwide. It can disrupt lives, strain relationships, and undermine physical and mental health. Understanding its underlying causes, and effective treatment approaches is crucial for addressing this pervasive issue. Defining Addiction Addiction is commonly defined as a chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking, despite harmful consequences. However, it extends… Continue reading

The Midlife Crisis: The Role of Psychotherapy in Rediscovery and Growth

Life is a journey filled with various stages, each marked by unique challenges and opportunities. One such phase that many individuals encounter is the infamous midlife crisis. Often depicted in popular culture as a time of existential angst, the midlife crisis is a period of self-reflection and reevaluation that typically occurs in one’s 40s or… Continue reading

Game Addiction and Treatment

The prevalence of video games continues to rise. Hence, there is concern over game addiction, a phenomenon that can have profound effects on mental health and overall well-being. This article explores the nature of game addiction. Also it places a spotlight on the pivotal role of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in its treatment. Understanding Game Addiction… Continue reading

Understanding Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) that affects a small percentage of menstruating individuals. It manifests as intense emotional and physical symptoms that significantly disrupt daily life. In this article, we will delve into the conditions, effects, and diagnostic criteria of PMDD to foster a better understanding of this… Continue reading

Introduction to Developmental Spectrum Disorders

Developmental spectrum disorders (DSDs) encompass a diverse array of conditions impacting developmental disorders. Developmental disorders are a diverse group of conditions that affect the typical growth and maturation of a child’s physical, cognitive, emotional, or social abilities. These disorders manifest early in a child’s life and can significantly impact their daily functioning, learning, and relationships…. Continue reading

Understanding Agoraphobia: Diagnosis, Challenges, and Treatment

Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder that can significantly impact an individual’s life. People with agoraphobia often experience intense fear and anxiety in situations where escape might be difficult or help might not be readily available. This article delves into the diagnostic criteria, challenges faced by individuals with agoraphobia, and explores treatment options, with a focus… Continue reading

Cyclothymic Disorder: Understanding, Diagnosing, and Treatment

Cyclothymic Disorder, a lesser-known member of the bipolar spectrum, manifests as chronic mood swings ranging from mild depression to hypomania. This article aims to explore the diagnostic criteria for Cyclothymic Disorder and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as a treatment option. Diagnostic Criteria: According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5),… Continue reading